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Modern Era

231 Articles

Today's military landscape is shaped by emerging technologies, great power competition, and evolving threats. From drone warfare to cyber operations, explore the forces, platforms, and doctrines defining 21st-century defense and security.

Modern military operations are defined by the convergence of advanced technology, great power competition, and rapidly evolving threats that challenge traditional concepts of warfare. The return of near-peer rivalry between the United States, China, and Russia has driven unprecedented investment in hypersonic weapons, autonomous systems, space-based assets, and artificial intelligence, reshaping how nations prepare for and deter conflict.

Our modern era coverage tracks the cutting-edge platforms and doctrines shaping today's military balance of power. From the F-35 Lightning II's global deployment to China's Type 055 destroyers patrolling the Pacific, we examine the weapons systems, defense programs, and strategic competitions that define 21st-century security. Explore how lessons from Ukraine are transforming armored warfare, why drone swarms are upending traditional force structures, and what the next generation of military technology means for the future of combat.

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A soldier aims an FIM-92 Stinger surface-to-air missile system during a field exercise
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The Stinger Missile Won the Cold War From a Soldier's Shoulder. Now It's Nearly Extinct.

David Kowalski··10 min read

Showing 12 of 230 articles

The U.S. Navy's Laser Weapon System (LaWS) mounted aboard a warship, representing the dawn of directed-energy weapons in naval combat

How Directed-Energy Weapons Went From Science Fiction to Active Duty in 5 Years

A laser weapon costs about $1 per shot. A Patriot missile costs $3 million. They both kill the same drone. In five years, directed-energy weapons went from lab experiments to operational systems aboard Navy destroyers and Army Strykers, and the economics are about to reshape modern air defense.

Alex Carter··10 min read